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Cardiovascular Diseases in Central and Eastern Europe: A Call for More Surveillance and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Cover

Cardiovascular Diseases in Central and Eastern Europe: A Call for More Surveillance and Evidence-Based Health Promotion

Open Access
|Feb 2020

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Mortality from diseases of circulatory system in European region by group of countries, 1990–2015.

Notes: 1 Includes Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan. 2 Includes Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, and the Slovak Republic. 3 Includes Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, UK.

Table 1

Age-standardized death rates from ischemic heart disease (per 100,000 population) in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States by country and by sex.

CountryLatest yearMalesFemalesAll
Age-standardized mortality, all ages10-year change in mortality rate (%)Age-standardized mortality, all ages10-year change in mortality rate (%)Age-standardized mortality, all ages10-year change in mortality rate (%)
Armenia*2016337.9N/A206.1N/A263.2N/A
Belarus*,†2015571.4–9.5255.6–16.8371.4–12.6
Bulgaria2014140.9–37.572.0–43.6102.4–40.3
Croatia2016171.9–17.5101.0–18.5132.6–17.3
Czech Republic2016177.1–20.797.9–24.2132.1–21.8
Estonia2015184.7–51.888.3–53.6125.3–52.0
Georgia*2015134.2–40.673.0–35.298.3–36.7
Hungary2016246.7–22.7139.2–24.9183.7–23.7
Kazakhstan*2015152.0–70.873.3–74.4105.1–72.4
Kyrgyzstan*2015511.47.5356.09.0421.97.5
Latvia2015316.1–29.8156.0–23.6216.8–26.6
Lithuania2016380.0–18.3196.1–22.2267.3–20.6
Moldova*2016435.9–31.7292.6–34.7353.0–32.6
Poland2015100.1–38.844.9–42.868.6–40.1
Romania2016198.0–26.3115.5–31.7152.2–28.7
Russia*2013413.0–31.3210.6–28.2289.1–29.9
Slovakia2014241.3–31.5148.4–33.5187.4–32.1
Slovenia201478.4–31.932.4–44.552.5–36.3
Turkmenistan*2013365.7–35.5240.3–37.4295.1–36.4
Ukraine*2015582.5–21.0340.0–19.9433.1–20.3
Uzbekistan*2014371.7–13.7257.6–17.4309.3–15.6
Western Europe**201573.8–33.933.0–39.251.2–35.5
WHO European region***2015193.2–28.4106.9–26.0142.9–27.1

[i] Notes:

NA – not available.

* Commonwealth of Independent States membership, either former or current. Recent data not available for Azerbaijan and Tajikistan.

Change in rates for Belarus is over 11 years, due to missing data.

** Average mortality rates for the Western European countries.

*** Average mortality rates for the WHO Euro region.

Source: WHO Health for All Database, 2018.

Figure 2

Changes in prevalence of daily smoking in selected countries in Europe, by sex, 2000–2015. Notes: Daily smoking in persons ≥15 years, 2000–2015. Data were not available for Russia and Ukraine after 2010.

Figure 3

Prevalence of obesity, high blood pressure, low fruit and vegetable consumption and physical inactivity in selected countries in Europe. Notes: Obesity defined as a body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m². High blood pressure: self-reported high blood pressure in the past 12 months. Low fruit and vegetable consumption: less than the daily recommendation of 5 servings of fruits and vegetables. Physical inactivity: never exercising or playing sport.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.2713 | Journal eISSN: 2214-9996
Language: English
Published on: Feb 26, 2020
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2020 Narine K. Movsisyan, Manlio Vinciguerra, Jose R. Medina-Inojosa, Francisco Lopez-Jimenez, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.