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“It’s Everyone’s Problem”: Institutionalising Multisectoral Action for Maternal Health in Meghalaya, India Cover

“It’s Everyone’s Problem”: Institutionalising Multisectoral Action for Maternal Health in Meghalaya, India

Open Access
|Mar 2025

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Rescue Mission Overview.

Figure 2

Overarching Theory of Change.

Figure 3

Sampled districts.

Note: This State map reflects 11 districts; a 12th district, Eastern West Khasi Hills, was carved out of West Khasi Hills just before the study commenced (2021) and was not part of our study.

Table 1

Data collection.

IN‑DEPTH INTERVIEWS (IDIs), FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS (FGDs)
LEVELSDEPARTMENT/PARTICIPANTROUND IROUND IIROUND III
StateDept. of Health and Family Welfare, State Rural Livelihoods Society, Dept. of Social Welfare and State Capability Enhancement ProjectIDI4
DistrictDeputy Commissioner, Medical & Health Officer, Maternal & Child Health Officer, District Community Process Coordinator, District Programme Manager ‑ National Health Mission (DPM ‑ NHM), District Programme Officer ‑ Integrated Child Development Scheme (DPO ‑ ICDS), District Mission Manager ‑ State Rural Livelihoods Mission (DMM ‑ SRLM)IDI16
BlockBlock Programme Managers ‑ NHM, SRLM, Child Development Project Officer ‑ ICDSIDI35
FacilityMedical Officer (MO), MO Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy (MO AYUSH), Staff Nurse, Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM)IDI56432
Frontline cadresAccredited Social Health Activist (ASHA)IDI27
Community Gender & Health Activist (CGHA)11
CommunityWomen’s Groups and Village Health Council (VHC)FGD10
Total IDIs and FGDs194 IDIs, 10 FGDs
Note: While number of participants are distinctly reported, data collection was continuous between rounds II & III.
ObservationsNovember 2022 – November 2023
All District and State Review Meetings*27
All Sector Meetings*66
State Workshops2
Field visits by Government leadership5
Field observation of health providers5
VHC meetings1
Total observations106
Figure 4

Monthly Institutional Delivery Rate; September 2021‑Jun 2023 (% of deliveries).

Source: Mother app data, provided by Govt of Meghalaya.

Figure 5

MO adoption of the State Capability Enhancement approach.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.4587 | Journal eISSN: 2214-9996
Language: English
Submitted on: Oct 16, 2024
Accepted on: Jan 27, 2025
Published on: Mar 3, 2025
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Sapna Desai, Sharmada Sivaram, S Ramkumar, Patricia Dohtdong, Ankit Nanda, Sowmya Ramesh, Sampath Kumar, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.