Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Contemporary Profile and In-Hospital Outcomes of Decompensated Heart Failure in a Semi-Rural Setting in Cameroon: The Buea Heart Study Cover

Contemporary Profile and In-Hospital Outcomes of Decompensated Heart Failure in a Semi-Rural Setting in Cameroon: The Buea Heart Study

Open Access
|Jun 2025

References

  1. GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet. 2018;392(10159):17891858. DOI: 10.1016/S1040-6736(18)32279-7
  2. Keates AK, Mocumbi AO, Ntsekhe M, Sliwa K, Stewart S. Heart failure in Sub-Saharan Africa. Cardiovascular disease in Africa: epidemiological profile and challenges. Nature Reviews Cardiology. 2017;14(5):273293. DOI: 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.19
  3. Bragazzi NL, Zhong W, Shu J, Much AA, Lotan D, Grupper A, et al. Burden of heart failure and underlying causes in 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2017. European Journal of Preventative Cardiology. 2021;28(15):16821690. DOI: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwaa147
  4. Damasceno A, Mayosi BM, Sani M, Ogah OS, Mondo C, Ojji D, et al. The causes, treatment, and outcome of acute heart failure in 1006 Africans from 9 countries. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2012;172(18):13861394. DOI: 10.1001/archinternmed.2012.3310
  5. Gallagher J, McDonald K, Ledwidge M, Watson CJ. Heart failure in sub-Saharan Africa. Cardiac Failure Review. 2018;4(1):2124. DOI: 10.15420/cfr.2018:4:1
  6. Joseph P, Roy A, Lonn E, Störk S, Floras J, Mielniczuk L, et al. Global variations in heart failure etiology, management, and outcomes. JAMA. 2023;329(19):16501661. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2023.5942
  7. Dokainish H, Teo K, Zhu J, Roy A, AlHabib KF, ElSayed A, et al. Heart failure in Africa, Asia, the Middle East and South America: The INTER-CHF study. International Journal of Cardiology. 2016;204:133141. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.11.183
  8. Bloomfield GS, DeLong AK, Akwanalo CO, Hogan JW, Carter EJ, Aswa DF, et al. Markers of atherosclerosis, clinical characteristics, and treatment patterns in heart failure: A case-control study of middle aged adult heart failure patients in rural Kenya. Global Heart. 2016;11(1):97107. DOI: 10.1016/j.gheart.2015.12.014
  9. Kimeu R, Jeilan M, Ngunga M. Predictors of coronary artery disease in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction at the Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi. Global Heart. 2023;18(1):56. DOI: 10.5334/gh.1271
  10. Cheraghi M, Sadeghi M, Sarrafzadegan N, Pourmoghadas A, Ramezani MA. Prognostic factors for survival at 6-month follow-up of hospitalized patients with decompensated congestive heart failure. ARYA Atherosclerosis. 2010;6(3):112117.
  11. Lam CSP, Docherty KF, Ho JE, McMurray JJV, Myhre PL, Omland T. Recent successes in heart failure treatment. Nature Medicine. 2023;29(10):24242437. DOI: 10.1038/s41591-023-02567-2
  12. Harrison MA, Marfo AFA, Annan A, Ankrah DNA. Access to cardiovascular medicines in low- and middle-income countries: A mini review. Global Health Research and Policy. 2023;8(1):17. DOI: 10.1186/s41256-023-00301-6
  13. White IR, Royston P, Wood AM. Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine. 2011;30(4):377399. DOI: 10.1002/sim.4067
  14. Solela G, Yimer YS. Clinical characteristics, treatment patterns, and outcomes of hospitalized patients with acute heart failure in central Ethiopia: A retrospective observational study. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders. 2024;24(1):241. DOI: 10.1186/s12872-024-03905-z
  15. Nkoke C, Jingi AM, Aminde LN, Teuwafeu D, Nkouonlack C, Noubiap JJ, et al. Heart failure in a semi-urban setting in Cameroon: Clinical characteristics, etiologies, treatment and outcome. Journal of XiangYa Medicine. 2019;4:11. DOI: 10.21037/jxym.2019.02.01
  16. Dzudie A, Barche B, Nkoke C, Ngatchuesi VG, Ndom MS, Mouliom S, et al. Survival rate and predictors of 36-month mortality in patients with heart failure in Sub Saharan Africa: Insights from the Douala Heart Failure Registry (Do-HF). Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy. 2022;12(5):577588. DOI: 10.21037/cdt-22-166
  17. Tirfe M, Nedi T, Mekonnen D, Berha AB. Treatment outcome and its predictors among patients of acute heart failure at a tertiary care hospital in Ethiopia: A prospective observational study. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders. 2020;20:16. DOI: 10.1186/s12872-019-01318-x
  18. Ide T, Kaku H, Matsushima S, Tohyama T, Enzan N, Funakoshi K, et al. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of hospitalized patients with heart failure from the large-scale Japanese Registry of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (JROADHF). Circulation Journal. 2021;85(9):14381450. DOI: 10.1253/circj.CJ-20-0947
  19. Adams KF, Jr., Fonarow GC, Emerman CL, LeJemtel TH, Costanzo MR, Abraham WT, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of patients hospitalized for heart failure in the United States: Rationale, design, and preliminary observations from the first 100,000 cases in the Acute Decompensated Heart Failure National Registry (ADHERE). American Heart Journal. 2005;149(2):209216. DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.08.005
  20. Fonarow GC, Abraham WT, Albert NM, Stough WG, Gheorghiade M, Greenberg BH, et al. Factors identified as precipitating hospital admissions for heart failure and clinical outcomes: Findings from OPTIMIZE-HF. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2008;168(8):847854. DOI: 10.1001/archinte.168.8.847
  21. Karaye KM, Dokainish H, ElSayed A, Mondo C, Damasceno A, Sliwa K, Balasubramanian K, et al. Clinical profiles and outcomes of heart failure in five African countries: Results from INTER-CHF Study. Global Heart. 2021;16(1):50. DOI: 10.5334/gh.940
  22. Dai S, Walsh P, Wielgosz A, Gurevich Y, Bancej C, Morrison H. Comorbidities and mortality associated with hospitalized heart failure in Canada. Canadian Journal of Cardiology. 2012;28(1):7479. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjca.2011.05.002
  23. Agbor VN, Essouma M, Ntusi NAB, Nyaga UF, Bigna JJ, Noubiap JJ. Heart failure in sub-Saharan Africa: A contemporaneous systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Cardiology. 2018;257:207215. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.12.048
  24. Tigabe M, Fentahun A, Getawa S, Gelaye KA, Gebreyohannes EA. Clinical characteristics and in-hospital outcome of acute heart failure patients admitted to the medical ward of University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. Vascular Health and Risk Management. 2021;17:581590. DOI: 10.2147/VHRM.S322493
  25. Kebede B, Dessie B, Getachew M, Molla Y, Bahiru B, Amha H. Clinical characteristics, management, and length of hospital stay between patients with new-onset and acute decompensated chronic heart failure: A prospective cohort study in Ethiopia. Research Reports in Clinical Cardiology. 2021;12:5766. DOI: 10.2147/RRCC.S337047
  26. Bogale K, Aderaw A. Clinical characteristics and in-hospital mortality in patients with acute heart failure at Dessie Referral Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia. Abyssinia Journal of Science and Technology. 2021;6(1):3337. https://abjol.org.et/index.php/ajst/article/view/233
  27. Meshesha MD, Kabthymer RH, Abafogi MM. Mortality and its associated factors among hospitalized heart failure patients: The case of South West Ethiopia. Cardiology Research and Practice. 2021;2021:5951040. DOI: 10.1155/2021/5951040
  28. Saepudin S, Ball PA, Morrissey H. Hyponatremia during hospitalization and in-hospital mortality in patients hospitalized from heart failure. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders. 2015;15:88. DOI: 10.1186/s12872-015-0082-5
  29. Allen LA, Gheorghiade M, Reid KJ, Dunlay SM, Chan PS, Hauptman PJ, et al. Identifying patients hospitalized with heart failure at risk for unfavorable future quality of life. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes. 2011;4(4):389398. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.958009
  30. Aljundi AHS, Mohammed SFK, Patel A, Singh R, Arabi A, AlBinali HA, et al. Inotropic agents use in patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure: A retrospective analysis from a 22-year registry in a Middle-Eastern Country (1991–2013). BMC Cardiovascular Disorders. 2016;16:47. DOI: 10.1186/s12872-016-0223-5
  31. Al-Lawati JA, Sulaiman KJ, Al-Zakwani I, Alsheikh-Ali AA, Panduranga P, Al-Habib KF, et al. Systolic blood pressure on admission and mortality in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure: Observations from the Gulf Acute Heart Failure Registry. Angiology. 2017;68(7):584591. DOI: 10.1177/0003319716672525
  32. Izumi C, Matsuyama R, Yamabe K, Iwasaki K, Takeshima T, Murphy SME, et al. In-hospital outcomes of heart failure patients with valvular heart disease: Insights from real-world claims data. ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research. 2023;15:349360. DOI: 10.2147/CEOR.S405079
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/gh.1442 | Journal eISSN: 2211-8179
Language: English
Submitted on: Dec 1, 2024
Accepted on: Jun 12, 2025
Published on: Jun 23, 2025
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Clovis Nkoke, Jean Jacques Noubiap, Siddikatou Djibrilla, Ali Abas, Ahmadou Musa Jingi, Ulrich Flore Nyaga, Gijo Thomas, Alain Menanga, Samuel Kingue, Anastase Dzudie, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.