
Price and Affordability of Heart Failure Guideline Directed Medical Therapy in Venezuela: A Cross Sectional Observational Study
Authors
Department of Internal Medicine, New York Medical College/Metropolitan Hospital Center, New York, NY, US; Biomedical Research and Therapeutic Vaccines Institute, Ciudad Bolívar; “Luis Razetti” School of Medicine (Alumni), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas
Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, US; “Luis Razetti” School of Medicine (Alumni), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas
“Luis Razetti” School of Medicine (Alumni), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas
“Luis Razetti” School of Medicine (Alumni), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas
Biomedical Research and Therapeutic Vaccines Institute, Ciudad Bolívar; “Luis Razetti” School of Medicine (Alumni), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/gh.1474 | Journal eISSN: 2211-8179
Language: English
Submitted on: Nov 20, 2024
Accepted on: Sep 11, 2025
Published on: Oct 9, 2025
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year
© 2025 Karim J. Gebran-Chedid, Diana De Oliveira-Gomes, Gabriela Lombardo, Maria Carolina Bacci-Padron, David A. Forero-Peña, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.