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Smoking as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease in Females and Males: Observational and Mendelian Randomisation Analyses in the UK Biobank Cover

Smoking as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease in Females and Males: Observational and Mendelian Randomisation Analyses in the UK Biobank

Open Access
|Oct 2025

References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/gh.1485 | Journal eISSN: 2211-8179
Language: English
Submitted on: Feb 3, 2025
Accepted on: Sep 26, 2025
Published on: Oct 13, 2025
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Sophie C. de Ruiter, Lena Tschiderer, Diederick E. Grobbee, Patrick Rockenschaub, Ynte M. Ruigrok, Peter Willeit, Hester M. den Ruijter, A. Floriaan Schmidt, Sanne A. E. Peters, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.